All kinds of exquisite lacquerware unearthed in the tomb, the color is still bright as new.
"The burials are also hidden. The Tibetans are also the ones who want to see people." "Book of Rites Tan Bow" is to explain the word "burial." According to this explanation, a group of tomb robbers recently decided by the Nanjing Luhe District Court was apparently a group of “disrespectful†who, after wildly digging a high-level Western Han tomb in the Liuhe District, stole a large number of precious cultural relics and even tombs. The owner's head was smashed out. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law, on December 6, the largest tomb in Nanjing was pronounced and a group of robbers were severely punished. Afterwards, the soil owner Zeng Ling who was involved in the project was sentenced to the heaviest sentence because of active command. The prison sentence was 11 years and a fine of 50,000 yuan was imposed. Others were sentenced to a penalty ranging from 10 years to probation and fined. Lufa Luo Shuangjiang
Unexpected knowledge
Two robbers and thief ran to the construction site to make a hole. After being arrested, the boss lobbied for “occupationâ€.
In July 2010, Hu Liufu, a Liuhe man who was on bail pending trial and was wounded in a jailbreak, was cooperating with Zengling, who was a member of Liuhe, to buy a clay field in Hujiashan, Ma'an Town, Luhe District. One day in mid-to-late September, the workers on the construction site caught two middle-aged men, who were holding fifty-six-centimeter-long pointed acacia in their hands, and long steel wires. Many holes were poked on the ground. "What did you do? When you went to my work site to fight so many holes," Hu Zhaofu found strangers running around on their own sites and was very upset. "Brother, brother, do not move", see Hu Zhaofu dare to win the eye of the fierce kind, one of the skinny middle-aged man introduced himself, said he was Zheng Yibiao, another fat nickname called "big head", daimyo often fortune, two People are tombs.
Originally, Zheng Yibiao was a person with no legitimate career in the Luhe District. He found tiles, coins, and antiques on some construction sites. A year or two ago, Zheng Yibiao recognized that the “big head†who had made the same trade in the Nanyi Antiques Market often made a fortune. Afterwards, the two people often went to work together and took some luck on the newly constructed construction site. At the end of August last year, Zheng called to say that he discovered that the Tujia Garden Hujiashan soil had been dug into the black earth. There must be a tomb below and he was called to see it. As a result, Zheng and Zheng were often brought in by gongs and braziers. Digging a hole in the earth field resulted in the workers being caught by construction workers. With this opportunity, they met the owner of the earth field, Hu Zhaofu. After knowing their identities, Hu Zhaofu did not say anything. In his heart, he used the little abacus that made use of the two to dig cultural relics. "You have to look at them in a few days." After mutual calls, Zheng Chang and two of them left.
Barbaric Tomb
Open the tomb of an excavator, the head of the tomb is also pulled out
“Old Zeng, I met two robbers. They said that we had good things under the rubble. In two days I called them to dig. Are you not interested?†After Zheng Chang’s departure, Hu Zhaofu played with Zeng Ling. A phone call. Zeng Ling immediately expressed interest after learning of the matter and asked Hu Zhaofu to contact them. Three or four days later, Zheng and Chang received a call from Hu Zhaofu and called them to dig at the construction site. During the excavation, Zheng Chang dug eight pots and a large bronze mirror. These items were later taken away on the Zengling car. On the evening of November 2 last year, Hu Zhaofu and others began digging tombs. This excavation can be described as mobilizing the teacher. In addition to Zeng Ling, Hu Zhaofu, and Zheng Yibiao often making money, 7 workers and workers on the construction site were all shouted. Afterwards, Zeng Ling briefly left the scene and returned with four young men. This group of excavators and some sun lamps lived to excavate a Western Han Dynasty tomb buried underground for thousands of years.
After the top of the tomb was opened, Zengling Hu Zhaofu and others found that the length and width of the tomb are all about 4 meters and consist of four coffins. Then, they let the excavator hook the lid of a coffin and use a plastic bucket to dig the water in the coffin. Hu Zhaofu and Chang Caicai took things out of the coffin. There were vases, pottery tripods, and a large number of lacquerware, washbasins, etc. Cultural artifacts. In the process of picking things up, Chang Fengcai commanded the excavator to open three other coffin lids. In one of the coffins, he often touched a sword and took out the owner's skull. These items were all drove to home by Zeng Ling. The tomb destroyed the coffin into 55 pieces. Afterwards, according to the Nanjing Forestry University's assessment, these eucalyptus trees made of precious wood such as Phoebe, eucalyptus, etc., if preserved, will be very precious cultural relics, and after being destroyed, they will become ordinary cultural relics with low value. These broken casket boards, which were often linked with money, were bought by the yellow boss of Yangzhou and bought for 42,000 yuan. The money was divided by Zeng Ling and Hu Zhaofu. After a few days, Hu Zhaofu went to the scene and found a bronze mirror that was washed out by the rain and sold it to the “big head†with a low price of only 100 yuan.
Successful solution
The suspect fled to Chengdu and sent a “chicken letter†to surrender
Shortly after the tomb, the uneasy Hu Zhaofu voluntarily surrendered himself to the public security organs and tossed the tombs completely. Zeng Ling and others involved in the digging were subsequently captured. In the course of the Zengling home search, the police discovered a gunpowder gun with lethality in addition to the artifacts. Zheng Yibiao fled to Chengdu, Sichuan Province and stayed at a friend's house. While in Chengdu, he saw the Nanjing media published the news that the ancient tomb of Hu Jiashan was stolen. He found an envelope, drew three chicken feathers, and sent a “chicken letter†to the police station, claiming to surrender himself. In the end, it did not wait for Zheng Yibiao to surrender, and the Nanjing Police who arrived in Chengdu seized it. After Zheng Yibiao was arrested, the yellow boss who purchased the coffin board also dragged the coffin board with the vehicle and surrendered himself to the Liuhe Police Office. Huang boss said that he wanted to open a guqin factory and prepare to use these nanmu coffin boards as a high-end item.
After investigation of the case ended, the Provincial Cultural Relic Bureau commissioned the Nanjing Cultural Relic Bureau to organize relevant experts to appraise the cultural relics. The appraisal concluded that after on-site designation and archaeological investigation, combined with the identification of the suspected tombs, it was initially determined that the stolen tombs were in the Liuhe area during the Western Han Dynasty. Higher specification tombs, tombs and their burial artifacts have important historical and artistic values. Funerary objects in the tomb should be rich. At present, we only see pottery, bronze ware and lacquerware, and jade articles, gold and silver articles, etc. are not found. Among the more than a hundred pieces of cultural relics collected by the police, there are nearly 70 national and Grade 3 cultural relics, and nearly 20 are national Grade II cultural relics. According to the State Cultural Relics Law, more than three levels are national precious cultural relics.
On November 18 this year, the Nanjing Liuhe Court heard the case. Zeng Ling, Zheng Yibiao, Hu Zhaofu, Chang Facai’s four principal offenders, and six accomplice, Guo Fa and Zhu Jun, were charged with the crime of extorting tombs, while Huang’s boss in Yangzhou was accused of concealing the proceeds of crime. In addition, Zeng Ling was also charged with the crime of illegal possession of firearms because of his possession of gunpowder guns at home. Hu Zhaofu’s search and provoking incident in March last year was also included in the charges.
The due end
10 suspects were all sentenced and the principal was sentenced to 11 years
During the trial, the defender of Zeng Ling suggested that Zeng Ling did not know Zheng Yibiao and Chang Facai, who were professional tombs, before the robbery. Instead, he knew them through the introduction of Hu Zhaofu, and he did not make any preparations for the excavation of ancient tombs. Therefore, Zeng Ling is an accomplice, not a chief offender, and should reduce punishment.
After the trial, the court held that after receiving the Hu Zhaofu notice on the night of November 2, 2010, Zengling informed the same case to the excavation site and arranged a division of labor. He also directed other officers of the same case to send the excavated artifacts to his residence. It was not Passive participation cannot adopt the opinion of his offender. Regarding Zheng Yibiao’s defender’s opinion, the court held that Zheng Yibiao went to the site of the excavation site with Chang Facai before the excavation of the ancient tombs, and he jointly carried out excavation activities with Zeng Ling, Hu Zhaofu and others, and had the positive subjective intention of excavating ancient tombs. The main practice has been implemented and it is not being coerced. Although Zheng Yibiao wrote before writing the letter to express his intention to vote, he did not commit specific acts to the judicial authorities. He was arrested by the public security authorities in other places. In the end, the court sentenced Zengling to 11 years imprisonment with a fine of RMB 50,000 for the crime of excavation of ancient tombs and illegal possession of firearms. In order to dig tomb crimes, Zheng Yibiao was sentenced to 10 years imprisonment, a fine of 45,000 yuan, and sentenced to regular financial term of imprisonment for seven years and six months, a fine of 40,000 yuan. He was found guilty of guilty of excavation of ancient tombs and crimes of causing trouble. He was sentenced to imprisonment for seven years and six months with a fine of RMB 38,000. In addition, 6 people, including Guo Fa, were sentenced to four years of six months to three years’ imprisonment and were fined for the crime of exhumation of ancient tombs. Huang Bo, who acquired the coffin board, was sentenced to one year imprisonment and suspended for one year for a crime of disguising or concealing the proceeds of crime. The fine was RMB 20,000. The cultural relics involved were chased according to law.
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